If the trim or detail is either missing, broken off, or damaged on your old pieces of furniture, don’t throw them out! This article is going to show you how to easily fix that broken trim work on vintage, antique furniture, or thrift furniture.
Fixing the wood trim on old pieces of furniture is easier than you may expect! Sure you have most of these tools in your own home already!
Find the Twin of the Broken Piece
First, you need to find a matching piece of trim. Most pieces of furniture have at least two pieces of matching trim. One on either side of the piece of furniture. So look to the opposite side of the furniture and see if that same detailed wood is still intact on the other side.
Notice on this dresser, there is a star on the bottom left, but not on the bottom right. The detail on the bottom center is also halfway broken. This is such a good candidate for this trick because we can use the one star and the other half of the detail on the bottom center to make new details.
Basically the goal is to use the twin of the broken trim to make a new piece that looks exactly like the broken one.
You can also use this method to recreate broken feet, corners, detailed grooves, etc.
You can even take a detail from a different piece of furniture and put it on a completely different piece of furniture. Once you have the mold, the sky is the limit.
Supplies to Fix Trim and Details on Old Furniture:
- Piece of Trim to Duplicate
- Pam / Vaseline
- Hot Glue Gun & Glue Sticks
- Bondo
- Utility Knife
- Sandpaper
- Grease the area or trim piece that you are duplicating. I’ve used Vaseline or Pam cooking spray. The goal is to grease that area so you can get the glue off. If you skip this step, you might have a hard time removing the glue.
- This will make it easy to get the hot glue off of the trim work.
- With a hot glue gun, completely cover the trim / detail with hot glue. The hot glue needs to get into the details, and completely cover the area you want to duplicate.
- Let the glue cool completely and dry. This will create a mold of the detail.
- Carefully take off the glue mold.
- Now you can use the mold to create more trim, or to fix areas of damaged trim.
- Be sure to grease the mold before putting any type of product in it.
- Once the new trim piece is created out of Bondo, use a utility knife to shave off the excess bondo before it dries hard. Then sand the edges and details to form the trim better.
We choose to use Bondo because of how strong it dries. This stuff dries super hard and is very strong. If you’re only wanting to create some pretty details, I’m sure you could use a clay of some sort instead.
How to Make Details and Trim with Hot Glue Molds
The Damaged Dresser Frame
On this dresser, a small amount of trim was chipped off of the structural frame below the drawer.
- Make a mold of the same trimUse a sharp utility knife to cut a straight edge on the mold (so it can sit right next to the edge of the leg)
- Smother bondo onto the damaged trim
- Placed the greased mold over the bondo
- Press the mold into place until the bondo starts to harden.
**Don’t let the bondo sit too long or it will get too hard to shape
- Use the utility knife to shave off excess bondo
- Let the Bondo dry completely
- Sand the Bondo and surrounding areas down until completely smooth
- Sanding bondo mold smooth
This method works with so many different variations too!!
Once the bondo is dry and shaped, it’s ready for paint!
Note: If there isn’t another piece of trim that matches what you’re wanting to fix, there are a couple of things you can do. Either take off the trim completely to make a cohesive look, or find another piece of detail on the furniture that you like, and use that as a guide.
Missing Trim on an End Table
On this table, part of the detail was chipped off. So we made a mold on the other side of the table leg, put an excessive amount of bondo over the broken area, then squished the mold onto the table.
We held the mold until it was firm, but not completely hard (about 4 minutes).
Then we used a sharp utility blade to cut off the excess bondo and form the bondo even more into the shape we wanted.
It’s best to do this quickly, and once the bondo is just barely set. If you wait too long the bondo will be too hard to cut. At that point sanding is the only option, and that’s a pain!
After the bondo was shaped, we let it dry completely, and then sanded off the thin remains and shaped it a little better with 220 grit sandpaper.
Missing Wood Veneer
On another dresser, the bottom detail had broken off. For this one, we basically reversed the mold method, and used the mold to create a dam where the bondo couldn’t go.
First we created a mold of the carved out detail. I made sure the glue didn’t run out of the carved detail, but only filled in the carving.
Once it was dry, I removed the glue, greased it, and placed it in the carving right above the missing wood.
Then I slathered the bondo over the area with the missing wood.
This time I removed the glue mold before the Bondo started to set up. This was a little tricky to do without messing up the Bondo.
Then I let the Bondo set up for a few minutes before I started to shape it with the utility knife.
Once the Bondo was completely dry, I was able to sand it down to the perfect shape with 220 grit sandpaper.
There are so many ways you can use this same method to create new detail, fix old details or let your imagination run wild.
You can use the same methods to recreate a broken corner, recreate a broken leg, make new details, the list goes on and on.